Search results for "species networks"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Scavenging in the realm of senses: smell and vision drive recruitment at carcasses in Neotropical ecosystems

2022

Social information, acquired through the observation of other individuals, is especially relevant among species belonging to the same guild. The unpredictable and ephemeral nature of carrion implies that social mechanisms may be selected among scavenger species to facilitate carcass location and consumption. Here, we apply a survival-modelling strategy to data obtained through the placement and monitoring of carcasses in the field to analyse possible information transmission cascades within a Neotropical scavenger community. Our study highlights how the use of different senses (smell and sight) within this guild facilitates carcass location through the transmission of social information bet…

Food ChainhajuaistihaaskatIntra-guild interactionseläinten käyttäytyminenGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologyneotrooppinen alueInterspecific communicationCadaverHumansAnimalssosiaalinen tietoScavenging assemblagesPublic information transmissionEcosystemFalconiformesGeneral Environmental ScienceGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyraadotaistitpaikannusraadonsyöjätGeneral MedicineFeeding BehaviorSpecies networksnäkösosiaalinen oppiminenSmellkondoritGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesForaging behaviour
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Mixed company : a framework for understanding the composition and organization of mixed‐species animal groups

2020

Mixed‐species animal groups (MSGs) are widely acknowledged to increase predator avoidance and foraging efficiency, among other benefits, and thereby increase participants' fitness. Diversity in MSG composition ranges from two to 70 species of very similar or completely different phenotypes. Yet consistency in organization is also observable in that one or a few species usually have disproportionate importance for MSG formation and/or maintenance. We propose a two‐dimensional framework for understanding this diversity and consistency, concentrating on the types of interactions possible between two individuals, usually of different species. One axis represents the similarity of benefit types …

0106 biological sciencesevolution of socialityTime Factorsmutualismspecies networksForagingSpatial Behavior010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBirdsMicroeconomicsinterspecific communicationEating03 medical and health sciencesMixed speciesddc:570Animalsco‐evolutionSocial informationKeystone species030304 developmental biologyMammalsMutualism (biology)0303 health sciencesBehavior AnimalFishesReptilesGroup compositionOriginal ArticlesBiodiversityFeeding BehaviorBiological EvolutionAnimal groupsPredatory BehaviorMimicrypublic informationOriginal ArticleBusinessGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBehavior Observation Techniquesmimicrykeystone species
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